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Evaluation of topical remedies in the treatment of acne available in the Republic of Moldova
Adrian Virlan1*†, Diana Guranda1†, Cristina Ciobanu1†
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2022.2.10
A lot of research and studies are currently being carried out in the field of elaboration and optimization of topical pharmaceutical forms used in the treatment of various types of acne. Acne vulgaris is a disease with a complex etiopathogenesis with potential negative psychosocial effects on the quality of life of patients, and its prevention is based on the successful management of risk factors. There are currently many topical and systemic treatment options available, so the choice of therapy depends on the form and severity of the condition. The advantage of topical pharmaceutical forms is the ability to target early stages of acne lesions.
Novel biomarkers in systemic sclerosis
Svetlana Agachi1*†, Liliana Groppa1,2†, Larisa Rotaru1,2†, Elena Deseatnicova1†, Lia Chișlari1†, Eugeniu Russu1,2†
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2022.2.09
Due to the heterogeneous nature of systemic sclerosis, it is difficult to predict disease progression and complications. Despite the discovery of novel autoantibodies associated with systemic sclerosis (SSc), there is an unmet need for biomarkers for diagnosis, disease progression, and response to treatment
3D volumetric analysis of the tongue in patients with skeletal class III malocclusion
Mandibular prognathism is a facial disharmony characterized by an anterior relationship of the mandible to the upper jaw. Some authors associate the increased volume of the tongue with the development of this anomaly. Currently in scientific literature it is debated whether the tongue actively shapes the surrounding tissues or adapts to existing conditions. The aim of this study is to evaluate the volume of the tongue at the patients with class III malocclusion compared to class I patients using three-dimensional volumetric analysis based on computed tomography
Electromyographic values of masticatory muscles in middle-aged dentate patients
Mihail Mostovei1*, Oleg Solomon1†, Andrei Mostovei2†, Nicolae Chele2†
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2022.2.07
Surface electromyography has proven to be a useful instrument for the assessment of success rate for different dental treatments. However, due to numerous variables that may influence the data like age, gender, fat tissue thickness etc. it is necessary to adjust the obtained values to a reference group with the same parameters.
Improvement of early diagnosis of axial spondyloarthritis in intestinal infectious diseases
Lia Chișlari1*, Liliana Groppa1,2, Eugeniu Russu1, Svetlana Agachi1
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2022.2.06
Despite numerous fundamental clinical studies on the frequency, pathogenesis, clinical features of spondyloarthritis (SpA) in intestinal infectious diseases (IID) and intestinal damage in SpA, there are currently a number of unresolved problems, one of which is the problem of early diagnosis of arthropathies, especially associated with IID, which makes it necessary to continue the research in the scientific problem.
Clinical-epidemiological characteristics of adults hospitalized with Covid–19 in the Republic of Moldova
Galina Buta1*†, Stela Cojocaru2†, Raisa Puia3†, Tudor Costru4†, Maria Ciobanu5†
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2022.2.04
The COVID-19 pandemic has a major negative impact on health and socio-economic well-being. Understanding the characteristics of COVID-19 disease and identifying the wide range of factors affecting health and quality of life can be the key to providing viable solutions to improve the management of patients and their physical and psycho-emotional rehabilitation. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the influence of SARS CoV-2 infection on the health status of adults hospitalized with the diagnosis of COVID-19 in the Republic of Moldova.
Thulium: yttrium-aluminium-garnet laser transurethral vapoenucleation - a new standard in the surgical treatment of large benign prostatic hyperplasia
Alexei Plesacov1,2*, Ivan Vladanov1,2, Vitalii Ghicavii1,2
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2022.2.02
According to the current recommendations of the European Association of Urology and the International Society of Urology, open simple prostatectomy is the reference standard in the surgical treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia of large size (>80 ml). Extended trauma and a high complication rate reduce the chances to use this method. In this context, several minimally invasive laser surgical treatment techniques have been proposed in order to provide an optimal treatment to patients. Transurethral endoscopic vapoenucleation of the prostate using laser energy is a new concept in endourological surgery.
Variability of urodynamic parameters in patients with idiopathic overactive bladder before intradetrusor botulinum toxin injections
Mihaela Ivanov1*†, Emil Ceban1†
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2022.2.01
The aim of study was to establish if the treatment of overactive bladder in women and its result reported by patients were different depending on the findings of urodynamics, performed before botulinum toxin injection. We obtained clinical data based on the necessity and importance of performing urodynamic tests up to surgical treatment with botulinum toxin A injection in detrusor muscle, at patients diagnosed with idiopathic overactive bladder and detrusor overactivity, offering a guarantee of an effective and long-lasting treatment and assure with predictive parameters for some postoperative complications.